{"id":18572,"date":"2025-07-18T23:00:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T19:00:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-07-18T23:00:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T19:00:01","slug":"%d0%be%d1%82-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b5%d0%b9%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%be%d1%82%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%ba-%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%b1%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%bc-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bc-%d0%bf%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backend.qahwaworld.com\/ru\/%d0%be%d1%82-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b5%d0%b9%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%be%d1%82%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%ba-%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%b1%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%bc-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bc-%d0%bf%d0%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0440\u044b\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043c: \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"321\" data-end=\"702\">\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0427\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043c\u0430\u044f (\u0422\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434), \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435: \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (Coffee Parchment). \u0423\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0438 (Oreochromis niloticus), \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0438\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u0431\u044b.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"704\" data-end=\"936\">\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 <em data-start=\"749\" data-end=\"769\">Scientific Reports<\/em> (Nature). \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u2014 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"943\" data-end=\"978\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442?<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"980\" data-end=\"1252\">\u041a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e. \u041e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 12% \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0444\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1259\" data-end=\"1295\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435?<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1297\" data-end=\"1537\">\u0423\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c 300 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0444\u043b\u043e\u043a (biofloc) \u2014 \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1539\" data-end=\"1621\">\u0420\u044b\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1685\">\n<li data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1642\">\n<p data-start=\"1624\" data-end=\"1642\">0 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433 (\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c),<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1643\" data-end=\"1652\">\n<p data-start=\"1645\" data-end=\"1652\">5 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1653\" data-end=\"1663\">\n<p data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1663\">10 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1664\" data-end=\"1674\">\n<p data-start=\"1666\" data-end=\"1674\">20 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1675\" data-end=\"1685\">\n<p data-start=\"1677\" data-end=\"1685\">40 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"1692\" data-end=\"1718\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"1720\" data-end=\"1751\">\u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1753\" data-end=\"1839\">\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c 5 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433 (CP5):<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1840\" data-end=\"1996\">\n<li data-start=\"1840\" data-end=\"1874\">\n<p data-start=\"1842\" data-end=\"1874\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1875\" data-end=\"1924\">\n<p data-start=\"1877\" data-end=\"1924\">\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b (FCR)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1925\" data-end=\"1996\">\n<p data-start=\"1927\" data-end=\"1996\">\u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u0433\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d, \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d, NPY-\u03b1 \u0438 \u0434\u0440.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1998\" data-end=\"2060\">\u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430: 15.06\u201319.86 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"2067\" data-end=\"2103\">\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2105\" data-end=\"2134\">\u0423 \u0440\u044b\u0431 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b CP5 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2135\" data-end=\"2378\">\n<li data-start=\"2135\" data-end=\"2214\">\n<p data-start=\"2137\" data-end=\"2214\">\u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2215\" data-end=\"2311\">\n<p data-start=\"2217\" data-end=\"2311\">\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432: IL-1\u03b2, TNF-\u03b1, NFkB, MHC II-\u03b1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2312\" data-end=\"2378\">\n<p data-start=\"2314\" data-end=\"2378\">\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (ACH50)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2385\" data-end=\"2425\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2427\" data-end=\"2519\">CP5 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2552\">\n<li data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2529\">\n<p data-start=\"2522\" data-end=\"2529\">GPX<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2530\" data-end=\"2541\">\n<p data-start=\"2532\" data-end=\"2541\">Hsp70<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2542\" data-end=\"2552\">\n<p data-start=\"2544\" data-end=\"2552\">Nrf2<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2559\" data-end=\"2597\">\u0423\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2599\" data-end=\"2703\">\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b CP10 (10 \u0433\/\u043a\u0433):<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2704\" data-end=\"2889\">\n<li data-start=\"2704\" data-end=\"2748\">\n<p data-start=\"2706\" data-end=\"2748\">\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2749\" data-end=\"2811\">\n<p data-start=\"2751\" data-end=\"2811\">\u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f Proteobacteria, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2812\" data-end=\"2889\">\n<p data-start=\"2814\" data-end=\"2889\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438 Cetobacterium \u2014 \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430 B12<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2891\" data-end=\"3021\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0440\u044b\u0431\u044b.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3028\" data-end=\"3068\">\u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3070\" data-end=\"3233\">\u041f\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 6 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u044b\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3234\" data-end=\"3374\">\n<li data-start=\"3234\" data-end=\"3274\">\n<p data-start=\"3236\" data-end=\"3274\">\u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3275\" data-end=\"3301\">\n<p data-start=\"3277\" data-end=\"3301\">\u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3302\" data-end=\"3374\">\n<p data-start=\"3304\" data-end=\"3374\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0438<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3381\" data-end=\"3419\">\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0444\u043b\u043e\u043a<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3421\" data-end=\"3487\">\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0444\u043b\u043e\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3488\" data-end=\"3684\">\n<li data-start=\"3488\" data-end=\"3574\">\n<p data-start=\"3490\" data-end=\"3574\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0432<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3575\" data-end=\"3631\">\n<p data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3631\">\u0423\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0437\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3632\" data-end=\"3684\">\n<p data-start=\"3634\" data-end=\"3684\">\u0423\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3691\" data-end=\"3712\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3714\" data-end=\"3739\">\u0423\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3740\" data-end=\"3941\">\n<li data-start=\"3740\" data-end=\"3790\">\n<p data-start=\"3742\" data-end=\"3790\">\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3791\" data-end=\"3866\">\n<p data-start=\"3793\" data-end=\"3866\">\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u044b\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3867\" data-end=\"3941\">\n<p data-start=\"3869\" data-end=\"3941\">\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3948\" data-end=\"3965\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3967\" data-end=\"4264\">\u041a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7675\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7675\" style=\"width: 1536px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7675\" src=\"https:\/\/backend.qahwaworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Coffee-Parchment.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/backend.qahwaworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Coffee-Parchment.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/backend.qahwaworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Coffee-Parchment-700x467.jpg 700w, https:\/\/backend.qahwaworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Coffee-Parchment-1280x853.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/backend.qahwaworld.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Coffee-Parchment-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7675\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">backend.qahwaworld.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-start=\"4271\" data-end=\"4441\">\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435:<br data-start=\"4298\" data-end=\"4301\" \/>Doan et al., <em data-start=\"4314\" data-end=\"4334\">Scientific Reports<\/em> (2025) 15:25057<br data-start=\"4350\" data-end=\"4353\" \/><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-03109-1\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"4353\" data-end=\"4441\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-025-03109-1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0427\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043c\u0430\u044f (\u0422\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434), \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435: \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (Coffee Parchment). \u0423\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0438 (Oreochromis niloticus), \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0438\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u0431\u044b. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 Scientific Reports (Nature). \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18573,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6,3495,3491],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-coffee-studies","category-3495","category-3491"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 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